What is ASRS v1.1 (Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale)?
Therapeutic Assessment is a paradigm in which psychological testing is used to help people understand themselves better and find solutions to their persistent problems. The ASRS was developed by a World Health Organization (WHO) work group in conjunction with the creation of the World Mental Health (WMH) Survey Initiative version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview. The ASRS is a two-part screener: Part A (6 items) identifies likely ADHD, while Part B (12 items) provides a more detailed symptom assessment, assessing the three core ADHD symptom domains — inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
How therapists use it
Psychometric testing establishes a baseline of the client's cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning at intake, helping the therapist create a detailed treatment plan tailored to the individual's needs and goals and providing measurable markers to track progress throughout treatment. The ASRS is only a screening scale, not a diagnostic test, so diagnostic assessment by a trained clinician is needed to follow up on patients who screen positive.
Who it's for
The ASRS v1.1 is designed for adults 18 and older. ADHD symptoms must cause functional impairment to meet diagnostic criteria; the ASRS does not assess impairment directly, so elevated scores warrant contextual evaluation through interview, collateral information, and functional assessment. The scale is most useful as a first-line screening tool in intake or primary care settings where brief, validated assessment is needed.
What clients see
The client completes 18 items rating the frequency of ADHD symptoms on a 5-point scale. Part A takes minutes to complete and generates an initial screening result. Part B provides additional symptom detail for clinical interpretation.
Modality fit
Therapeutic Assessment uses psychological testing to help clients gain insight into their functioning and challenges. The ASRS provides structured, objective data that supports collaborative understanding of ADHD symptoms and informs treatment planning.
Psychometric Testing measures psychological characteristics objectively using standardized procedures. The ASRS quantifies ADHD symptom frequency against established norms, providing reliable data for diagnosis, treatment planning, and progress monitoring.
Common questions
Is the ASRS a diagnostic tool?
No. The ASRS is a screening scale that identifies adults who may have ADHD and warrant further clinical evaluation. A trained clinician must conduct a comprehensive diagnostic assessment to confirm ADHD diagnosis.
How long does the ASRS take to complete?
Part A (the 6-item screener) takes approximately one minute. The full 18-item scale takes a few minutes. The brief administration time makes it practical for intake and primary care settings.
What does Part B add beyond Part A?
Part A identifies likely ADHD cases. Part B provides a fuller picture of symptom frequency across all 18 DSM-IV ADHD criteria, offering additional clinical context for interpretation and treatment planning.
Who should use the ASRS?
Therapists, primary care providers, and clinicians conducting intake assessments with adults 18 and older who may have undiagnosed ADHD. It is not appropriate for children or adolescents.